Bankruptcy is a legal procedure allowing a person or business to have their debts excused, in part or in whole. It is typically treated as a last resort, because, while it can prevent financial catastrophe, it has some influential long-term consequences. This warrants careful consideration of the costs and benefits. Bankruptcy is controlled by federal law and handled in federal courts, so the procedural and substantive rules involved in Illinois are often the identical as everywhere else in the U.S. However, individual bankruptcy courts have slightly different rules for items such as exemptions, so it would be a good idea to consult with a local Oak Forest, Illinois bankruptcy attorney beforehand.
Chapter 7 Bankruptcy in Oak Forest, Illinois
In Oak Forest, Illinois, there are 2 commonly-used types of consumer bankruptcy: Chapter 7 and Chapter 13. Chapter 7 states that a certain percentage of the debtor's property be liquidated to pay off at least a small part of their debt. However, many forms of property are exempt, and do not need to be liquidated, such as cars, homes, insurance policies, and retirement accounts.
Once appropriate assets are sold, and the money turned over to the creditors, most remaining debt is excused. However, there are certain types of debt that cannot be excused in bankruptcy, including student loans, taxes, child support, and criminal fines. If most of your debt is non-dischargeable, it may not be a good idea to file for bankruptcy in Oak Forest, Illinois.
Chapter 13 Bankruptcy in Oak Forest, Illinois
In Oak Forest, Illinois, chapter 13 is extremely different from Chapter 7, and may or may not be the best option for you, depending on your situation. Chapter 13 does not excuse debt, but restructures it instead. Typically, various debts are consolidated into a single monthly payment. This is designed to make the debt more manageable, giving the debtor the chance to pay off the debt over a longer period of time, without all of it coming due at once. This is typically manageable, as long as the debtor can make some sacrifices.
Which Type of Consumer Bankruptcy Should I File in Oak Forest, Illinois
The answer to this question depends strongly on your distinct situation. If you have enough stable income to manage a payment plan, and a lot of non-exempt property that you are unwilling to part with, Chapter 13 may be a good option. If you don't have much stable income, and most of your property is exempt, Chapter 7 might be better.
In any case, you should talk with a local Oak Forest, Illinois bankruptcy lawyer. Your lawyer can advise you of your options and inform you of their likely result. This will make it much easier for your to make an informed choice.
He helped more then anyone I've spoke to, even though I only spoke to him over the phone the phone for now, he made me feel alot less stressed out for my case ahead. Thank you very much for everything! He helped me understand more about what is going on.
We just hired Ian and have had several phone conversations with him we also met one time so far but he was very responsive, knowledgable and up front. I feel he will do a great job defending my Grandaughter enabling her to continue the stable life she has. Thank you Ian for helping us!
Ian is very caring and professional. He called me, even though he knew his experience level did not equal my case, he helped me find the right lawyer for my son and now I have him working with the lawyer I hired as lead on our case. Thank you Ian. I appreciate your help more than I can put into words.
Ian Musselman did a great job for me on fairly short notice. There was a lot of info involved in my case. Ian was aware of the facts and well prepared when it was time for court. He did a great job in representation and presenting the facts, as a result the outcome was in my favor.