In Hillsboro, Illinois, bankruptcy is a legal proceeding in which a person or business has some or all of their debts legally absolved, when they are unable to pay them. This hopefully allows them to begin over with a clean slate and move on, after having learned to better manage their use of credit in the process. However, bankruptcy is not a free ride, allowing someone who simply doesn't feel like paying their debts to get out of that legal requirement. It is designed to prevent debt which has minimal chance of ever being paid back from ruining the life and finances of the debtor. It also carries significant long-term consequences, which must be carefully weighed against the potential benefits. For example, bankruptcy makes it very difficult for the debtor to obtain credit in the near future.
Therefore, it is a good idea to talk with an seasoned bankruptcy lawyer in Hillsboro, Illinois. They will be able to advise you on the likely legal and financial consequences of filing for bankruptcy, and help you determine if it's the right option for your. Because this determination depends heavily on the facts of each particular case, the counsel of a Hillsboro bankruptcy attorney cannot be replaced.
Types of Bankruptcy in Hillsboro, Illinois
There are three basic bankruptcy schemes that are most commonly used in Hillsboro: Chapters 7, 13, and 11. Bankruptcy is a creation of federal law, so the process for filing for bankruptcy in Hillsboro, Illinois will be roughly the same as it would be anywhere else in the U.S. Chapter 7 bankruptcy, or "liquidation," requires the debtor to sell some of his or her property to the highest bidder, and using the funds from the sale to pay down as much debt as possible. Once the sale is fulfilled, all dischargeable debt is deemed paid in full, whether or not the sale was able to raise the full amount owed. You should note that some property (usually the types of property deemed essential) is fully or partially exempt from liquidation, meaning that the debtor gets to keep it. This includes houses, cars, and retirement accounts, among others. Some types of debts, however, cannot be discharged in bankruptcy, including taxes, child support, and student loans.
The other popular bankruptcy system in Hillsboro is Chapter 13 bankruptcy. Under this system, the debtor's debts are restructured, instead of discharged. This involves creating a new repayment plan that the debtor will find manageable, given his or her income, and that will result in the creditors being paid in a decent amount of time. When a repayment plan is authorized by a court, creditors are legally barred from trying to collect under the original terms of their contract with the debtor. Chapter 11 bankruptcy is almost always used by businesses, but there is nothing that legally prevents it from being used by individuals, and its use by individuals is very rare. Chapter 11 bankruptcy requires the debtor to come up with a restructuring plan - telling the court how they propose to cut costs, fix their operations, and pay down their debts. The plan has to be approved by a majority vote of participating creditors.
One major advantage of Chapter 11 bankruptcy is that it allows businesses to continue their operations while the process plays out. Additionally, their stock can still be bought and sold.
How Can a Hillsboro Bankruptcy Lawyer Help?
Filing for bankruptcy in Hillsboro is a very important decision, and should not be made easily. Before filing, one should consult with a seasoned Hillsboro bankruptcy attorney for help.
He helped more then anyone I've spoke to, even though I only spoke to him over the phone the phone for now, he made me feel alot less stressed out for my case ahead. Thank you very much for everything! He helped me understand more about what is going on.
We just hired Ian and have had several phone conversations with him we also met one time so far but he was very responsive, knowledgable and up front. I feel he will do a great job defending my Grandaughter enabling her to continue the stable life she has. Thank you Ian for helping us!
Ian is very caring and professional. He called me, even though he knew his experience level did not equal my case, he helped me find the right lawyer for my son and now I have him working with the lawyer I hired as lead on our case. Thank you Ian. I appreciate your help more than I can put into words.
Ian Musselman did a great job for me on fairly short notice. There was a lot of info involved in my case. Ian was aware of the facts and well prepared when it was time for court. He did a great job in representation and presenting the facts, as a result the outcome was in my favor.